WebAnatomy of the Spine and Peripheral Nervous System The spinal cord is an extension of the central nervous system (CNS), which consists of the brain and spinal cord. The spinal cord begins at the bottom of the brain stem (at the area called the medulla oblongata) and ends in the lower back, as it tapers to form a cone called the conus medullaris. WebThree layers of protective covering called meningessurround the brain and the spinal cord. The outermost layer, the dura mater, is thick and tough. It includes two layers: The periosteal layer of the dura mater lines the inner …
Lumbar Spine: What It Is, Anatomy & Disorders - Cleveland Clinic
WebYour back muscles extend from the bones of your neck ( cervical vertebrae) to your lower back (lumbar spine) and then to the base of your lumbar spine ( sacrum) and tailbone ( coccyx ). Some of these muscles are quite large and cover broad areas, e.g. large areas of the trunk. Other muscles are small and cover much less space. WebBack Muscle Diagram With Lower Back Anatomy and Multifidus. This is a diagram of the larger and more surface muscles of the low back. The Multifidus muscles help to give segmental support to the spine. The … how is x pronounced in mexico
Nerves of the Abdomen, Lower Back and Pelvis - Innerbody
WebJun 22, 2024 · A schematic view of the muscles of the back representing the multifidus muscles of the neck, chest and lower back and the rotator muscles of the neck, chest and loin. The short elevator muscles of the ribs and long elevator muscles of the ribs as well as the quadratus lumborum. WebCranial Nerves. Extending from the inferior side of the brain are 12 pairs of cranial nerves. Each cranial nerve pair is identified by a Roman numeral 1 to 12 based upon its location along the anterior-posterior axis of the brain. Each nerve also has a descriptive name (e.g. olfactory, optic, etc.) that identifies its function or location. WebThe sacral spine consists of five segments, S1 - S5, that together affect nerve communication to the lower portion of the body. It is important to understand that the spinal cord does not extend beyond the lumbar spine. L2 is the lowest vertebral segment that contains spinal cord. how is xpo logistics to work for